Question: What four structures do we check on retinal exam?

Answer: With documenting retinal findings, the four main structures checked are the Macula, Vessels, Periphery, and Disk (optic nerve). The acronym I like to use is MVP-D. For example, you might write:

MVPD wnl ou

or

Macula: flat, good reflex
Vessels: mild attenuation
Periphery: flat, no tears or holes
Disk: pink, cup-to-disk ratio 0.3


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2 Comments »


What does “wnl” means? :)

Comment by Anton V — December 15, 2010 @ 1:30 pm


wnl = within normal limits

Comment by Walrus — December 20, 2010 @ 9:42 am


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