Question: What’s the difference between the axis and power of a cylinder?

Answer: A cylinder power (the refracting power of a lens) is 90 degrees from the axis of the cylinder.


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7 Comments »


wow,this is so cool for me as an optometry student,i learnt things so easily here,thanks.

Comment by tega adjarhore — February 2, 2010 @ 6:13 pm


truley well done …. i have learned soo much during my 1 st year ophthalmology residency from this great site!!

Comment by n — May 6, 2010 @ 2:40 pm


DEAR DOCTOR,
A PATIENT THAT NEEDED BI-FOCAL OR PROGRESSIVE LENS BUT HIS FAR VISION IS
SPH-1.50 CYL+0.50

NEAR VISION IS[READING GLASS]
+0.75

HOW CAN I PRISCRBE PROGRASSIVE FOR HIM.I DON’T KNOW HOW TO DO THE ADD FOR THE NEAR VISION.

Comment by patrick — June 28, 2011 @ 4:16 am


Patrick,
Here’s how I would handle your prescription question:

1. The overall spherical power of a lens, is the sphere plus “half” of the cylinder power. In your case, that would equal -1.50 + 0.25 =
-1.25 spherical power for distance

2. Your patient likes his reading glass, which has a power of +0.75

3. The difference between his distance power (-1.25) and his reading power (+0.75) should be the power of his bifocal. Thus, your patient needs a +2.00 bifocal add.

4. I would write the final prescription as:
-1.50 +0.50 axis ?
Add: +2.00 bifocal

5. If you are putting in a progressive bifocal, you may want to add another quarter diopter to the bifocal (optional).

Good luck!

Comment by admin — June 28, 2011 @ 11:46 am


thank you very much for your answer but if the
far vision sph 0.00
near vision sph0.75(reading glass)

for his progressive the addtion will be written how?
can a man of 28yrs be prescribed progressive?

from patrick chris

Comment by patrick — June 29, 2011 @ 5:36 pm


today i have a patient 48YRS whos final prescrition is

(R)-0.25+1.75 axe45° (L) -0.50+1.75
ADD+2.25R&L).
she told me to make a reading glass for her because she can afford progressive.how can i prescribe reading glass or bi-focal glass for her? can a boy of 28 be prescribed for progressive?

from optician patrick chris.

Comment by patrick — June 30, 2011 @ 5:18 pm


thanks man ,I am residend of oph. by reading your site I got the thing. I mean your simplification method …do you bileave I did the same with our text AAOP ..I earn you man..

Comment by Taher — November 4, 2011 @ 10:24 am


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